Zigzag Reading Strategy (Reading Variation Technique)
The Zigzag Reading Strategy is an advanced reading comprehension technique which invokes the use of reading material in a non-linear fashion. The method integrates zoning through various parts of a text which are very much related to each other, and, thus, reading becomes a more active and interesting experience.
The Zigzag Reading Strategy has many advantages like better understanding, improved critical thinking, and greater public involvement in the reading material. The reader can read different parts of a text and make connections between ideas, which in turn, creates a deeper understanding of materials. For example, a student could navigate a history book by chapters of different events and thus, realize that those events were interrelated.
Teachers could use the Zigzag Reading Strategy by asking learners to single out the principal themes or the questions they have before the reading. Besides, they could provide the students with the opportunity of reading the text in a non-sequential order, such as picking paragraphs or sections that connect with those themes. An illustration of this can be in the case of a literature course where the learners may commence with the story's ending by considering the result before reading the initial part and, thereby, it makes them realize the character's motives differently.
The Zigzag Reading Strategy is one of the formats most commonly used for texts that are highly thematic, conceptual, or narrative layered. These include literary works, complex articles, and informational texts that contain multiple perspectives. For example, a scientific article that presents many studies on climate change would benefit from zigzag reading by letting the reader compare the results of different studies more efficiently.
The Zigzag Reading Strategy is a helpful tool but might be difficult for some readers, especially those who are used to argue especially those who used to reading linear narratives. Besides, if not well guided, learners might miss vital information through the skimming process. One way to address this issue is by teachers giving clear guidelines or even the use of graphic organizers which can help the students mark the sections they have read and also connect with other ideas.