Jigsaw Reading Protocol
The Jigsaw Reading Protocol is the teaching method that is based on the idea of reading infraction material into fragment sections in a team collaborating fashion. It nurtures the students' ability to read, i.e. they read, or be, 'experts' on a specific text segment, which they then give to their peers, engaging and facilitating their communication skills together with their comprehension skills.
The Jigsaw Reading Protocol is primarily designed to improve students' comprehension and retention of reading material through cooperative learning. By splitting reading materials into pieces, students concentrate on certain parts, enabling them to acquire knowledge first and then pass it on to their classmates, which in turn supports their learning and also assists in developing teamwork skills.
The Initial Step in the Jigsaw Reading Protocol is the partitioning of the reading material by the teacher into numerous segments, which are thereafter given to small groups of students. Each team carefully learns their segment of the material and practices their presentation to others. With the appropriate knowledge of their section, students join new groups with each member explaining the head topic making sure all students learn the material completely through the method of peer teaching.
Jigsaw Reading Protocol's advantages are the enhancement of reading comprehension, improvement of communication and social skills, and the increase of engagement with the material through motivation. The students learn to be responsible for their learning, as they not only learn their segment but also teach their peers, which increases their confidence and this leads to their better understanding of the text as a whole.
Definitely, the Jigsaw Reading Protocol is flexible enough to be utilized with different subjects and age groups. For instance, it is possible to use shorter and easier texts for primary students, conversely, with high school students, more complex materials can be assigned. Moreover, it can be used in addition to science, history, or literature, which makes it a versatile strategy for encouraging collaborative learning in the whole curriculum.