Developmentally Appropriate Assessments
Developmentally Adequate Assessments are a type of testing aimed at a child's performance based on their chronological age, the specifics of their individual development, and their level of mastery of a certain skill. They serve as the starting point for teachers who would like to provide became students with learning activities that are appropriate for the individual progress of each child.
The primary concepts of developmentally suitable assessments comprise being aware of the unique growth and learning preferences of every child, applying various measures of assessment, and taking into account the social and cultural surroundings of each individual child. In particular, a particular assessment would consist of observation techniques, portfolio evaluations, and standardized tests, thus presenting a more comprehensive picture of a child's competencies and development.
Developmentally appropriate assessments are centered on the personal issues of the children in growth and learning activities instead of academic performance only. Instead of the formal assessments that use standard tests for every child, the developmentally appropriate assessments are designed with the possibilities of using play-based evaluations and the implementation of authentic evaluation measures that depict everyday life scenarios, for example, noticing a child's creativity in solving problems when they are allowed to play with others.
Some of the assessment tools which are suitable at the developmental level of children are anecdotal records, checklists, and child portfolios. The case of a teacher utilising a checklist to evaluate the social skills of a child during group activities or the compiling of a portfolio in which the child displays their artwork and written work is an excellent example.
Including families in the evaluation process is vital as they are the ones that will contribute their perspectives about their child's growth and the learning environment at home. Involving families in the process enhances the partnership of both families and teachers, and it also assures that the assessment is an integral part of their child's learning both in school and at home which can lead to the identification of a broad spectrum of effective educational approaches. A case in point is the family that might want to inform the educators about their child's interests and communication abilities, thereby giving them a clue on how to make learning a more enjoyable and relevant activity for the student.