Deliberation Circles
Deliberation Circles refer to the arrangement of group conversations in a manner that helps to work together and solve problems through the discussion of how to do it. These spaces are crucial for us but rather for those directly affected by the situation to understand complex issues better, bring in the voices of different people, and build agreements in communities or organizations.
Fostering open dialogue among the participants, enhancement of understanding of the different points of view, and aiding the decision-making process using valid information are the main objectives of a Deliberation Circle. For example, in the case of a community facing environmental problems, a Deliberation Circle can unite stakeholders to talk about possible solutions, thus ensuring that each voice is listened to and accounted for.
A Deliberation Circle is led by a facilitator who is the main person who oversees the process, a set of rules that have been established to make sure proper respect is shown in a conversation, and a fixed message consisting of points to keep off focused discussions. The attendees put up their points on the subject of discussion and after a number of turns, listen to each other carefully and react thoughtfully which is a way to strengthen mutual understanding. For example, in a Deliberation Circle dealing with educational reform, participants could list their experiences and views about effective teaching methods and share them one by one.
The benefits of involving in a Deliberation web are many which include the enhancement of communication, the increase of empathy towards the differences of ideas, and the improvement of critical thinking abilities. People are likely to exit the circle with a more profound understanding of the topics being addressed and with a sense of togetherness, having shared and demonstrated meaningful dialogue as a group.</br>To illustrate, a group of people taking part in a Deliberation Circle conversing about the health policy may have a clearer picture about the difficulties that face the level of efforts.
Definitely, Deliberation Circles can be effectively employed in school environments to stimulate students' participation and critical thinking. Teachers can apply this method to lead students' arguments on controversial topics, thus enabling the students to learn how to cover their points of view and develop additional argumentation skills. For instance, a public school social studies class might have a Deliberation Circle on immigration policy and ask the students to explore, deliberate, and think on different views before they reach a common conclusion.